端午节的来历英文介绍
1、端午节起源于中国,最初是我国民众祛病防疫的节日,后来传说爱国诗人屈原在这一天投江殉国,这一天同时也成了中国汉族人民纪念屈原的传统节日。节日活动内容围绕才华横溢、遗世独立的楚国大夫屈原而展开,屈原的事迹传播至华夏各地,屈原之名人尽皆知。但部分地区也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥等说,吴越之地以龙舟竞渡在此日举行,部落腾祭祀的习俗更是早于春秋很久。端午节有吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲、蒿草、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒的习俗。中国“端午节”2008年被列入国家法定节假日,2009年被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。
2、thesummerseason"diseaseprevention"fashion,attachedtocommemoratequyuanjumpedintotheriverandotherhistoricalfigurestocommemoratethecontent,andfinallyformtheDragonBoatFestivalculturalconnotationtoday.译文:端午节,起源于中国,最初是上古先民以龙舟竞渡形式祭祀龙祖的节日。因战国时期的楚国诗人屈原在端午节抱石跳汨罗江自尽,后亦将端午节作为纪念屈原的节日;个别地方也有纪念伍子胥、曹娥及介子推等说法。总的来说,端午节起源于龙腾祭祀,把端午视为“恶月恶日”起于北方,注入夏季时令“祛病防疫"风尚,附会纪念屈原跳江自尽等历史人物纪念内容,最后形成如今端午节文化内涵。
3、TheDragonBoatFestival,celebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,commemoratesthelegendarypoetQuYuan.QuwasaloyalministerinancientChinaduringtheWarringStatesperiod.Hewasknownforhispatriotismandloveforhiscountry.
4、端午节的由来端午节是古老的传统节日,始于中国的春秋战国时期,至今已有2000多年历史。端午节的由来与传说很多,这里仅介绍以下四种:农历五月初五,俗称“端午节”。端是“开端”、“初”的意思。初五可以称为端五。农历以地支纪月,正月建寅,二月为卯,顺次至五月为午,因此称五月为午月,“五”与“午”通,“五”又为阳数,故端午又名端五、重五、端阳、中天等。从史籍上看,“端午”二字最早见于晋人周处《风土记》:“仲夏端午,烹鹜角黍”。端午节是我国汉族人民的传统节日。这一天必不可少的活动逐渐演变为:吃粽子,赛龙舟,挂菖蒲、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒。据说,吃粽子和赛龙舟,是为了纪念屈原,所以解放后曾把端午节定名为“诗人节”,以纪念屈原。至于挂菖蒲、艾叶,薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒,则据说是为了压邪。尽管端午节年年过,但是关于端午节的来历,却不甚清楚,归纳起来,大致有以下诸说。一,纪念屈原说。二,迎涛神说。三,龙的节日说。四,恶日说。习俗我国民间过端午节是较为隆重的,庆祝的活动也很丰富,从早晨天蒙蒙亮开始,一直持续到正午才结束。比较普遍的活动有以下种种形式:1、赛龙舟赛龙舟,是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去,许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后,追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼,以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。竞渡之习,盛行于吴、越、楚。2、端午食粽端午节吃粽子,这是中国人民的又一传统习俗。3、佩香囊端午节小孩佩香囊,传说有避邪驱瘟之意,实际是用于襟头点缀装饰。4、悬艾叶菖蒲民谚说:“清明插柳,端午插艾”。在端午节,人们把插艾和菖蒲作为重要内容之一。家家都洒扫庭除,以菖蒲、艾条插于门眉,悬于堂中。并用菖蒲、艾叶、榴花、蒜头、龙船花,制成人形或虎形,称为艾人、艾虎;制成花环、佩饰,美丽芬芳,妇人争相佩戴,用以驱瘴。5、悬钟馗像钟馗捉鬼,是端午节习俗。
5、originallyafestivalforancientpeopletosacrificetothedragonancestorsintheformofdragonboatRACES.BecauseofthewarringstatesperiodintheDragonBoatFestival,thepoetquyuanjumpedintothemiluorivertocommitsuicide.Individualplacesalsohavememorialwuzixu,caoeandjiezitui,
6、TheDragonBoatFestivalisnotonlyadayofremembrancebutalsoatimetoprayforgoodhealthandfortune.Itisafestivalfilledwithtraditions,deliciousfood,andexcitingdragonboatraces.
7、Pleasenotethatthisisasimplifiedversionofthestory.TheactualstoryofQuYuanandtheDragonBoatFestivalismoredetailedandhasvariationsindifferentregionsandcultures.
8、etc.In
9、TheDragonBoatFestivaloriginatedinChina.ItwasoriginallyafestivalforChinesepeopletogetridofdiseasesandepidemicprevention.LateritwasrumoredthatthepatrioticpoetQuYuancasthismartyrdomonthisday.ThisdayalsobecameatraditionalfestivalforChineseHanpeopletocommemorateQuYuan.ThecontentofthefestivalactivitiesiscenteredaroundthetalentedandindependentChuStatetorQuYuan.QuYuan'sdeedshavespreadtoallpartsofChina,andQuYuan'scelebritiesarewellknown.However,someregionsalsocommemoratedWuZixu,CaoE,etc.saidthattheWuyuelandwasheldonthisdaywithadragonboatrace,andthecustomoftribaltotemsacrificeswasmuchearlierthanspringandautumn.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,therearecustomsofeatingdumplings,dragonboatracing,hangingcalamus,wormwood,wormwood,Xanthium,Angelica,drinkingrealgarwine.China's"DragonBoatFestival"wasincludedinthenationalstatutoryholidaysin2008,andwasincludedintheWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritageListin2009.
10、general,theDragonBoatFestivaloriginatedfromthedragontotemsacrifice,theDragonBoatFestivalas"evilmoonevilday"fromthe
11、China.was
12、Sure,IcantellyouthestoryoftheDragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,inEnglish:
13、Eventoday,DragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedbyracingdragonboats,whicharelongnarrowboatsshapedlikedragons.Peopleparticipateintheseracestosymbolizethevillagers'effortstorescueQuYuan.Theyalsoeatzongziandhanguppouchesofherbscalled"xionghuang"towardoffevilspirits.
14、英文:TheDragonBoatFestival,originatingfrom
15、拓展资料:
16、ThelocalfishermenadmiredQuYuananddidn'twanthisbodytobeeatenbyfishorbirds,sotheyrowedoutintheirboatstosearchforhim.Tokeepthefishaway,theybeatdrumsandthrewricedumplingswredinbambooleavescalledzongziintothewater.
17、TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.ThisfestivalistocommemoratethedeathofQUYuan,anuprightandhonestpoetandstatesmanwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver. ThemostimportantactivityofthisfestivalistheDragonBoatraces.Itsymbolizespeople‘sattemptstorescueQuYuan.Inthecurrentperiod,theseracesalsodemonstratethevirtuesofcooperationandteamwork. Besides,thefestivalhasalsobeenmarkedbyeatingzongzi(glutinousrice)。Zongziismadeofglutinousricestuffedwithdifferentfillingsandwredinbambooorreedleaves.PeoplewhomournedthedeathofQuthrewZongziintotherivertofeedhisghosteveryyear. Withthechangesofthetimes,thememorialturnstobeatimeforprotectionfromevilanddiseasefortherestofyear.Peoplewillhanghealthyherbsonthefrontdoortoclearthebadluckofthehouse.Althoughthesignificanceofthefestivalmightbedifferentwiththepast,itstillgivestheobserveranopportunitytoglimpseapartoftherichChineseculturalheritage.
18、端午节的英文介绍
19、AsQuYuanwitnessedhiskingdomfallingintochaosandbeinginvadedbyenemyforces,hefeltgreatdespair.In278BC,hedrownedhimselfintheMiluoRivertoexpresshisgriefandprotestagainstthecorruptgovernment.
20、DragonBoatraceTraditionsAtthecenterofthisfestivalarethedragonboatraces.Competingteamsdrivetheircolorfuldragonboatsforwardtotherhythmofbeatingdrums.Theseexcitingraceswereinspiredbythevillager'svaliantattemptstorescueChuYuanfromtheMiLuoriver.Thistraditionhasremainedunbrokenforcenturies.翻译:风俗习惯端午节最重要的活动是龙舟竞赛。比赛的队伍他们多彩的龙舟前进的鼓声中。这项活动的灵感是来自村民的勇敢的尝试营救汨罗江畔的屈原。这个传统一直保持了几个世纪。2、EatricedumplingPeopleboiledstickyriceorsteamedreedonMay5andthenjumpeditintotheriver,tosacrificetoQuYuan,withbambootubearraystickyricerollsforfearoffishtoeat,graduallyreedleavesmaizereplacingbambootube.翻译:人们在五月五日煮糯米饭或蒸粽糕投入江中,以祭祀屈原,唯恐鱼吃掉,故用竹筒盛装糯米饭掷下,以后渐用粽叶包米代替竹筒。